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Stereotomy

Stone Construction and Geometry in Western Europe 1200–1900

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  • © 2020

Overview

  • Deals with the general concepts in stereotomy and its connection with descriptive geometry
  • Can be used as a reference book
  • Discusses the open problems in this field

Part of the book series: Mathematics and the Built Environment (MABE, volume 4)

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Table of contents (13 chapters)

  1. Writers and Techniques

  2. Constructive Elements

  3. Discussion

Keywords

About this book

This book deals with the general concepts in stereotomy and its connection with descriptive geometry, the social background of its practitioners and theoreticians, the general methods and tools of this technology, and the specific procedures for the members built in hewn stone, including arches, squinches, stairs and vaults, ending with a chapter discussing the open problems in this field. Thus, it can be used as a reference book in the subject, but it can also read as a compelling narrative on this subject, one of the main branches of pre-industrial technology.   

Construction in hewn stone requires the use of geometrical methods and tools to assure that individual stones, either blocks or voussoirs, fit with one another and conform to the general shape of walls, arches or vaults. During the Late Middle Ages and the Renaissance, such techniques and instruments were developed empirically by masons and architects. Later on, learned mathematicians and engineers introduced refinements in these procedures and this branch of knowledge, known as stereotomy, furnished much material to descriptive geometry, a science born with the French Revolution which provided the foundation for projective geometry.


Authors and Affiliations

  • Escuela Técnica Superior de Arquitectura y Edificación, Universidad Politécnica de Cartagena, Cartagena, Spain

    José Calvo-López

Bibliographic Information

  • Book Title: Stereotomy

  • Book Subtitle: Stone Construction and Geometry in Western Europe 1200–1900

  • Authors: José Calvo-López

  • Series Title: Mathematics and the Built Environment

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-43218-8

  • Publisher: Birkhäuser Cham

  • eBook Packages: Mathematics and Statistics, Mathematics and Statistics (R0)

  • Copyright Information: Springer Nature Switzerland AG 2020

  • Hardcover ISBN: 978-3-030-43217-1Published: 09 August 2020

  • Softcover ISBN: 978-3-030-43220-1Published: 10 August 2021

  • eBook ISBN: 978-3-030-43218-8Published: 08 August 2020

  • Series ISSN: 2512-157X

  • Series E-ISSN: 2512-1561

  • Edition Number: 1

  • Number of Pages: XXXVI, 719

  • Number of Illustrations: 78 b/w illustrations, 272 illustrations in colour

  • Topics: History of Mathematical Sciences

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