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Primate Brain Evolution

Methods and Concepts

  • Book
  • © 1982

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Table of contents (19 chapters)

  1. A Paleoneurological Perspective

  2. Theoretical Overviews

Keywords

About this book

Given the past decade's explosion of neurobiological and paleontologi­ cal data and their increasingly sophisticated analyses, interdisciplinary syntheses between these two broad disciplines are of value and interest to many different scientists. The collected papers of this volume will appeal to students of primate and hominid evolution, neuroscientists, sociobiolo­ gists, and other behaviorists who seek a better understanding of the substrates of primate, including human, behavior. Each species of living primates represents an endpoint in evolution, but comparative neurologists can produce approximate evolutionary se­ quences by careful analyses of representative series. Because nervous tissue does not fossilize, only a comparison of structures and functions among extant primates can be used to investigate the fine details of primate bra~n evolution. Paleoneurologists, who directly examine the fossil record via endocasts or cranial capacities of fossil skulls, can best provide information about gross details, such as changes in brain size or sulcal patterns, and determine when they occurred. Physical anthropologists and paleontologists have traditionally relied more on paleoneurology, whereas neuroscientists and psychologists have relied more on comparative neurology. This division has been a detriment to the advancement of these fields and to the conceptual bases of primate brain evolution. Both methods are important and a synthesis is desirable. To this end, two symposia were held in 1980--one at the meeting of the American Association of Physical Anthro­ pologists in Niagara Falls, U. S. A. , and one at the precongressional meeting of the International Primatological Society in Torino, Italy.

Editors and Affiliations

  • Louisiana State University Medical Center, New Orleans, USA

    Este Armstrong

  • University of Puerto Rico Medical Science Campus, San Juan, Puerto Rico

    Dean Falk

Bibliographic Information

  • Book Title: Primate Brain Evolution

  • Book Subtitle: Methods and Concepts

  • Editors: Este Armstrong, Dean Falk

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4684-4148-2

  • Publisher: Springer New York, NY

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

  • Copyright Information: Plenum Press, New York 1982

  • Softcover ISBN: 978-1-4684-4150-5Published: 26 March 2012

  • eBook ISBN: 978-1-4684-4148-2Published: 06 December 2012

  • Edition Number: 1

  • Number of Pages: 346

  • Number of Illustrations: 52 b/w illustrations

  • Topics: Planetology

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