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The Social Contexts of Criminal Sentencing

  • Book
  • © 1987

Overview

Part of the book series: Research in Criminology (RESEARCH CRIM.)

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Table of contents (6 chapters)

Keywords

About this book

Historically, the announcement and invocation of criminal penalties were public spectacles. Today, fear of crime and disaffection with the criminal justice system guarantee that this public fascination with punishment continues. In the past decade, virtually every legislature in the country has undertaken sentencing reform, in the hope that public concern with crime would be allayed and dispari­ ties in criminal sentences would be reduced if not eliminated. Scholars have intensified their longstanding preoccupation with discrimination and the sources of disparate treatment during sentencing - issues that continue to fuel contem­ porary reform efforts. As documented in Chapter 1, empirical research on sen­ tencing has concentrated much of its attention on the offender. Only recently have attempts been made to imbed sentencing in its broader organizational and social contexts. Our study extends these attempts by quantitatively analyzing the relationship between the offender and the social contexts in which he or she is sentenced. We use data on felony sentencing in Georgia between 1976 and 1985 to ask three questions. The first addresses an issue of perennial concern: during sentencing, how important are offender attributes, both those of explicit legal relevance and traits whose legal relevance is questionable or nonexistent? The second question directs attention to the social contexts of sentencing and asks whether they directly affect sentencing outcomes.

Authors and Affiliations

  • Department of Sociology, University of Georgia, Athens, USA

    Martha A. Myers

  • Department of Political Science, University of Georgia, Athens, USA

    Susette M. Talarico

Bibliographic Information

  • Book Title: The Social Contexts of Criminal Sentencing

  • Authors: Martha A. Myers, Susette M. Talarico

  • Series Title: Research in Criminology

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4612-4732-6

  • Publisher: Springer New York, NY

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

  • Copyright Information: Springer-Verlag New York Inc. 1987

  • Hardcover ISBN: 978-0-387-96483-6Due: 26 May 1987

  • Softcover ISBN: 978-1-4612-9132-9Published: 12 October 2011

  • eBook ISBN: 978-1-4612-4732-6Published: 06 December 2012

  • Series ISSN: 1431-7540

  • Edition Number: 1

  • Number of Pages: VIII, 225

  • Topics: Psychology, general, Psychiatry, Criminal Law and Criminal Procedure Law

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