Operational Law in International Straits and Current Maritime Security Challenges

1. Front Matter

   Pages i-vi

   PDF

2. Introduction: Challenges in Operational Maritime Law

   • Martin Fink, Rebecca Dickey, Jörg Schildknecht, Lisa Ferris

   Pages 1-8

3. International Straits

   1. Front Matter

      Pages 9-9

      PDF

   2. Minelaying and the Impediment of Passage Rights

      • Wolff Heintschel von Heinegg

      Pages 11-37

   3. “Left of Splash” Legal Issues Related to the Use of Force to Counter Mining in the Strait of Hormuz

      • Sean P. Henseler

      Pages 39-49

   4. International Straits: Peacetime Rights and Obligations

      • Uwe Althaus

      Pages 51-66

   5. Belligerent Rights and Obligations in International Straits

      • Jörg Schildknecht

      Pages 67-83

   6. The Legal Status of Greater and Lesser Tunbs Islands Including a Brief History of the Legal Dispute

      • Dorota Marianna Banaszewska

      Pages 85-98

4. Maritime Safety and Maritime Security

   1. Front Matter

      Pages 99-99

      PDF

   2. International Law and Search and Rescue

      • Rick Button

      Pages 101-141

   3. A Review of Selected Measures for Reducing Potential Conflict Among Naval Vessels in the South China Sea

      • David Letts

      Pages 143-160

   4. What Went Wrong When Regulating Private Maritime Security Companies

      • Ian M. Ralby

      Pages 161-180

   5. ‘…in These Exceptional and Specific Circumstances…’: The EU Military Operation Against Human Smuggling and Trafficking in the Southern Central Mediterranean

      • Jouko Lehti

      Pages 181-193

   6. From Piracy to Palermo: The Changing Challenges of Maritime Crime

      • Oliver Clark

      Pages 195-208

5. Law of Armed Conflict

   1. Front Matter

      Pages 209-209

      PDF

   2. Prize Law and Contraband in Modern Naval Warfare

      • Marcel Schulz

      Pages 211-243

   3. The Right of Visit of Foreign-Flagged Vessels on the High Seas in Non-international Armed Conflict

      • Martin Fink

      Pages 245-253

   4. Occupation of Sea Territory: Requirements for Military Authority and a Comparison to Art. 43 of the Hague Convention IV

      • Tassilo Singer

      Pages 255-289

This book addresses a wide range of contemporary operational maritime law issues across the spectrum of operations. It provides sophisticated analyses and insights, and offers new interpretations of topics that are directly relevant for contemporary naval operations.The book examines unresolved legal issues in order to provide guidelines for conducting maritime operations, and also offers reference material for general education on the law of naval operations. Further, it serves as a comprehensive resource for operational doctrine and military planning, and presents an approach to dealing with multiple legal issues that demonstrates how modern military operations at sea can legally be executed. 
Focusing on operational and tactical topics, it is a valuable addition to the bookshelves of military lawyers and operators alike.

• Law of the sea
• Warfare
• Tunbs islands
• Private maritime security companies
• Military operations
• Human smuggling
• maritime crime
• Naval warfare
• Military authority

• NATO Centre of Excellence for Operations in Confined and Shallow Waters, Kiel, Germany

  Jörg Schildknecht

• United States Navy , Jacksonville, USA

  Rebecca Dickey

• CDC/DOPD/JDV, Netherlands Ministry of Defence, Utrecht, The Netherlands

  Martin Fink

• Defence Legal Services, New Zealand Defence Force, Wellington, New Zealand

  Lisa Ferris

Jörg Schildknecht is a Commander (res.) of the German Navy. He is currently stationed as the Legal Advisor of the NATO Centre of Excellence for Operations in Confined and Shallow Waters (COE CSW) in Kiel, Germany. He is a civil servant of the German Navy and has been deployed in several military missions in his military reserve rank. He has worked for, inter alia, EU NAVFOR Northwood, Mürwik Naval Academy, German Fleet Command Flensburg and in the International Law Department of the German Ministry of Defense in Berlin. He is a specialist in international law and holds a doctor iuris at University of Hamburg.




Rebecca Dickey is a Lieutenant in the United States Navy. She has served in operational positions on board multiple Naval vessels and as has served internationally as a Legal Advisor at the NATO Centre of Excellence for Operations in Confined and Shallow Waters (COE CSW).  Her operational tours include Humanitarian Aid missions to Central and South America as well as deployments to the South China Sea, East China Sea, and Yellow Sea.




Martin Fink is a Commander in the Royal Netherlands Navy. He has served in several national and international legal postings as a military legal advisor, amongst which were the Netherlands Maritime Force (NLMARFOR), NATO Joint Force Command Naples and a brief spell at the Netherlands Ministry of Defence. He has been on several operational tours as a legal advisor, among which were Iraq, Afghanistan and South-Sudan. He has been a lecturer of international law at the Netherlands Defence Academy and is a researcher at the University of Amsterdam, at the Amsterdam Centre of International Law (ACIL) and holds a doctor iuris at the same University.




Brigadier Lisa Ferris is the Director of New Zealand Defence Legal Services. In 2008, she was deployed to the Arabian Gulfas the Legal Officer aboard the frigate HMNZS TE MANA where she provided legal advice to the Commanding Officer. In late 2009 Brigadier Ferris was deployed to Afghanistan as the legal officer advising the New Zealand senior national officer on rules of engagement, law of armed conflict, and general military law issues. Brigadier Ferris was deployed to Afghanistan again in 2012 as counsel assisting a Court of Inquiry, and to Iraq in 2015 to support the planning for the deployment of NZ force elements. In 2013 she was appointed to as the Deputy Director Operations Law and the Chief of Staff for Defence Legal Services. In 2017 Brigadier Ferris was promoted to Colonel and appointed as the Director of Defence Legal Services. On 23 January 2018 Brigadier Ferris was appointed to her present rank.  Brigadier Ferris holds a Master of Laws with Honours and a Bachelor of Commerce and Administration from Victoria University and completed United States Marine Corps Staff College (Extramural)in 2014.

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