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  • © 2011

U.S. Social Welfare Reform

Policy Transitions from 1981 to the Present

Authors:

  • Highlights the interrelated role of the transition from AFDC to TANF with the onset and development of EITC
  • Presents original research about program participation
  • Provides detailed information about the role of the federal government in social provisioning for low-income working families
  • Narrative style will be geared to a broad range of social scientists
  • Includes supplementary material: sn.pub/extras

Part of the book series: International Series on Consumer Science (ISCS)

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Table of contents (10 chapters)

  1. Front Matter

    Pages i-xv
  2. Historical Overview of Select Federal Cash Assistance Programs

    1. Front Matter

      Pages 1-1
    2. Historical Benchmarks Prior to the 1980s

      • Richard K. Caputo
      Pages 3-28
    3. The Reagan Administration and Public Assistance

      • Richard K. Caputo
      Pages 29-43
    4. Welfare Reform in the Clinton Administration

      • Richard K. Caputo
      Pages 45-63
    5. Women’s Employment and EITC Expansion

      • Richard K. Caputo
      Pages 65-79
    6. TANF and EITC: A Literature Review

      • Richard K. Caputo
      Pages 81-103
    7. TANF and EITC Use: A Study

      • Richard K. Caputo
      Pages 105-141
  3. Employment and Training Initiatives in the Global Economy

    1. Front Matter

      Pages 143-143
    2. Employment, Education, and Training Programs

      • Richard K. Caputo
      Pages 145-179
    3. An Outcome Study: NLSY79

      • Richard K. Caputo
      Pages 181-211
    4. An Outcome Study: NLSY97

      • Richard K. Caputo
      Pages 213-258
    5. Policy Challenges Ahead

      • Richard K. Caputo
      Pages 259-291
  4. Back Matter

    Pages 293-307

About this book

U. S. Social Welfare Reform examines pivotal changes in social welfare for low-income families in the United States between 1981, the advent of the Reagan administration, and 2008, the end of the G.W. Bush administration. It focuses on the change from the Federal-state open entitlement Aid to Families with Dependent Children (AFDC) program to the time-limited state run Temporary Assistance to Needy Families (TANF) program which Congress authorized with passage of the Personal Responsibility and Work Opportunity Act of 1996. The book also focuses on the development of the Earned Income Tax Credit (EITC) program, enacted in 1975 against the backdrop of failed efforts to nationalize AFDC which aimed at providing a basic income to all poor families, but which blossomed with continued bipartisan support in the 1990s. This book also explores alternative strategies to assist low-income families, including job training programs. It present original research on the educational and economic well-being of youth from low-income families who participated in government sponsored job training programs in the late 1970 and early 1980s.

The book seeks a middle ground between general and technical social policy texts. It provides more depth than is available in the more general social policy texts. Further, while the more comprehensive texts often rely on government documents and reports relying on Current Population Survey data to profile program use, this book relies on panel data from the National Longitudinal Surveys and presents original research that builds upon prior related research and scholarship about the role of the federal government in social welfare provisioning in general and AFDC/TANF and EITC use in particular and on school-to-work transition programs. It presents related technical material in a narrative style better suited to professionals and policy makers who may lack expertise in quantitative analysis.

Authors and Affiliations

  • Wurzweiler School of Social Work, Yeshiva University, New York, USA

    Richard K. Caputo

About the author

Richard K. Caputo, Ph.D. has authored four books, including the two-volume Welfare and Freedom American Style on the role of the federal government in social welfare provisioning in the United States from 1941 through 1980. He served as editor of the book, Challenges of Aging on US Families: Policy and Practice Implications, in which he also has a chapter "Inheritance and intergenerational transmission of parental care." He is also the guest editor for the special issue of Families in Society on social justice, of Marriage & Family Review on challenges of aging on US families, and of the Journal of Sociology & Social Welfare on contemporary history of social policy. Dr. Caputo currently serves on the editorial board of the Journal of Family & Economic Issues, the Journal of Poverty, Families in Society, the Journal of Sociology & Social Welfare, and Marriage & Family Review. He has also published original research on several aspects of social welfare provisioning in the United States in these and other peer-reviewed journals.

Bibliographic Information

  • Book Title: U.S. Social Welfare Reform

  • Book Subtitle: Policy Transitions from 1981 to the Present

  • Authors: Richard K. Caputo

  • Series Title: International Series on Consumer Science

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4419-7674-1

  • Publisher: Springer New York, NY

  • eBook Packages: Behavioral Science, Behavioral Science and Psychology (R0)

  • Copyright Information: Springer Science+Business Media, LLC 2011

  • Hardcover ISBN: 978-1-4419-7673-4Published: 31 January 2011

  • Softcover ISBN: 978-1-4614-2796-4Published: 24 February 2013

  • eBook ISBN: 978-1-4419-7674-1Published: 20 January 2011

  • Series ISSN: 2191-5660

  • Series E-ISSN: 2191-5679

  • Edition Number: 1

  • Number of Pages: XVI, 308

  • Topics: Family, Social Policy, Psychotherapy and Counseling

Buy it now

Buying options

eBook USD 129.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book USD 169.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book USD 169.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Other ways to access