Translational Informatics

1. Front Matter

   Pages i-ix

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2. The Rationale for Translational Informatics

   1. Front Matter

      Pages 1-1

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   2. An Introduction to Translational Informatics and the Future of Knowledge-Driven Healthcare

      • Philip R. O. Payne, Peter J. Embi

      Pages 3-19

   3. A Prototype of Translational Informatics in Action

      • Philip R. O. Payne

      Pages 21-31

3. Foundations of Translational Informatics

   1. Front Matter

      Pages 33-33

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   2. Personalized Medicine

      • Jessica D. Tenenbaum

      Pages 35-60

   3. Leveraging Electronic Health Records for Phenotyping

      • Adam B. Wilcox

      Pages 61-74

   4. Mining the Bibliome

      • Indra Neil Sarkar

      Pages 75-96

4. Applications of Translational Informatics

   1. Front Matter

      Pages 97-97

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   2. Driving Clinical and Translational Research Using Biomedical Informatics

      • Philip R. O. Payne, Peter J. Embi

      Pages 99-117

   3. Using Big Data

      • Nigam H. Shah

      Pages 119-128

   4. In Silico Hypothesis Discovery

      • Philip R. O. Payne

      Pages 129-151

   5. Patient Engagement and Consumerism

      • Adam B. Wilcox

      Pages 153-161

5. The Future of Translational Informatics and Knowledge-Driven Healthcare

   1. Front Matter

      Pages 163-163

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   2. Future Directions for Translational Informatics

      • Peter J. Embi, Philip R. O. Payne

      Pages 165-178

6. Back Matter

   Pages 179-185

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Integrative and translational methodologies and frameworks have transformed modern biomedical research and the delivery of clinical care. This shift has been manifested in a number of ways, including the rapid growth and increasing availability of high-throughput bio-molecular instrumentation and analysis platforms, innovative clinical research programs intended to accelerate knowledge translation, and initial efforts to deliver personalized healthcare informed by the genomic profiles of patients. A common theme of reports and publications concerned with such transformative changes in the biomedical and healthcare domains is concerned with the challenges and opportunities related to the collection, management, integration, analysis, and dissemination of large-scale, heterogeneous biomedical data sets. In particular, the absence of well-established and adopted theoretical and practical frameworks intended to address such needs is a major impediment to the realization of translational and knowledge-driven healthcare, in which the best possible scientific evidence is used to inform the care of every patient. In this vacuum, the development of integrative clinical or translational research paradigms is significantly limited by the propagation of both data and expertise silos. This book details for the first time the current state of this extremely potent area of healthcare innovation and policy and defines the interaction between clinical/translational science and biomedical informatics.​

• Biomedical informatics
• Translational medicine

• Biomedical Informatics, The Ohio State University, Columbus, USA

  Philip R.O. Payne

• Biomedical Informatics, The Ohio State University Medical Center, Columbus, USA

  Peter J. Embi

Dr. Payne has been a faculty member in the College of Medicine at The Ohio State University since 2006, and is an internationally recognized leader in the fields of clinical and translational research informatics. In addition to his duties as chair of the Department of Biomedical Informatics, he also serves as the Director of the Biomedical Informatics Program for OSU’s CTSA-funded Center for Clinical and Translational Science, Director of Data Management Services within the OSU Comprehensive Cancer Center’s Biomedical Informatics Shared Resource, and Co-Executive Director of the OSU Center for IT Innovation in Healthcare (CITIH). Dr. Embi is an internationally recognized researcher and educator in the field of clinical research informatics, with numerous publications and presentations describing his innovations in the field. Dr. Embi has received numerous awards for his distinguished work in rheumatology including the 2008 Association of Rheumatology Health Professionals President’s Award. He currently serves on the American College of Rheumatology’s board of directors. In 2008 he was elected as a fellow in the American College of Physicians.

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