Thermal Processes Using Attosecond Laser Pulses

1. Front Matter

   Pages I-XII

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2. Introduction

   Pages 1-3

3. Wave Phenomena: An Overview

   Pages 5-31

4. Causal Thermal Phenomena, Classical Description

   Pages 33-57

5. Causal Thermal Phenomena, Quantal Description

   Pages 59-92

6. Application of the Quantum Heat Transport Equation

   Pages 93-120

7. Causal Thermal Phenomena in a Planck Era

   Pages 121-142

8. Attophysics and Technology with Ultrashort Laser Pulses

   Pages 143-164

9. Faster, Brighter, Shorter

   Pages 165-190

10. Fundamental Physics with Attosecond Laser Pulses

    Pages 191-203

11. Epilogue: The Emergence of Quantum Dynamics in a Classical World

    Pages 205-212

12. Back Matter

    Pages 213-219

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This book is based on the results of our interest in the ?eld of ultrashort laser pulses interaction with matter. The aim of our monograph was to build the balanced description of the thermal transport phenomena generated by laser pulses shorter than the characteristic relaxation time. In the book we explore the matter on the quark, nuclear as well atomic scales. Also on the cosmic scale (Planck Era) the thermal disturbance shorter than the Planck time creates the new picture of the Universe. The mathematics, especially PDE, are the main tool in the description of the ultrashort thermal phenomena. Two types of the PDE: parabolic and hyperbolic partial di?erential equations are of special interest in the study of the thermal processes. We assume a moderate knowledge of basic Fourier and d’Alembert eq- tions. The scope of the book is deliberately limited to the background of the quantum mechanics equations: Schr¨ odinger and Klein-Gordon. In this book the attosecond laser pulses are the main source of the dist- bance of the thermal state of the matter. Recently, the attosecond laser pulses constitute a novel tool for probing processes taking place on the time scale of electron motion inside atoms. The research presented in this book appears to provide the basic tools and concepts for attosecond thermal dynamics. Nevertheless much research is still needed to make this emerging ?eld routinely applicable for a broad range of processes on atomic and subatomic scales.

• ASTER
• Diffusion
• Laser
• basics
• hyperbolic equation
• hyperbolic partial differential equation
• mechanics

From the reviews:

"This book is based on the results of the authors’ interest in the field of ultrashort laser pulses interaction with matter. … In summary, ‘the attosecond laser pulse technology opens new possibilities in experimental as well as theoretical solid-state physics, optics, thermodynamics, and electronics. It is the first step in the new visualization of the fundamental processes that shape our Universe.’ … thus may ably serve as the first book for those being initiates to the subject." (Current Engineering Practice, 2007)

• Institute of Electron Technology, Warsaw, Poland

  Mirosław Kozłowski, Janina Marciak-Kozłowska

Profesors Miroslaw Kozlowski and Janina Marciak-Kozlowska are the authors of five monographs concerning the basic problems of science and technology of materials investigated with lasers pulses. They published over 200 original scientific papers in Foundations of Physics Letters, Int. Journal of Thermophysics, Nuovo Cimento B and Laesers in Engineerring. Profesor Janina Marciak-Kozlowska has, also, directed five large industrial programs in the field of nanoscience granted by Polish Governement.

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