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Lectures in Supercomputational Neuroscience

Dynamics in Complex Brain Networks

  • Book
  • © 2008

Overview

Part of the book series: Understanding Complex Systems (UCS)

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Table of contents (14 chapters)

  1. Neurophysiology

  2. Complex Networks

  3. Cognition and Higher Perception

  4. Implementations

  5. Applications

Keywords

About this book

Computational Neurosciences is a burgeoning field of research where only the combined effort of neuroscientists, biologists, psychologists, physicists, mathematicians, computer scientists, engineers and other specialists, e.g. from linguistics and medicine, seem to be able to expand the limits of our knowledge.

The present volume is an introduction, largely from the physicists' perspective, to the subject matter with in-depth contributions by system neuroscientists. A conceptual model for complex networks of neurons is introduced that incorporates many important features of the real brain, such as various types of neurons, various brain areas, inhibitory and excitatory coupling and the plasticity of the network. The computational implementation on supercomputers, which is introduced and discussed in detail in this book, will enable the readers to modify and adapt the algortihm for their own research. Worked-out examples of applications are presented for networks of Morris-Lecar neurons to model the cortical connections of a cat's brain, supported with data from experimental studies.

This book is particularly suited for graduate students and nonspecialists from related fields with a general science background, looking for a substantial but “hands-on” introduction to the subject matter.

Editors and Affiliations

  • School of Psychology and Clinical Language Sciences, University of Reading, Whiteknights, Reading RG6 6AH, United Kingdom

    Peter beim Graben

  • Department of Physics, Hong Kong Baptist University, Kowloon Tong, Hong Kong, China

    Changsong Zhou

  • School of Engineering and Physical Sciences, University of Aberdeen, Aberdeen AB24 3UE, United Kingdom

    Marco Thiel

  • Universität Potsdam Institut für Physik LS Theoretische Physik, 14469 Potsdam, Germany

    Jürgen Kurths

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