Application of Vegetation Science to Grassland Husbandry

1. Front Matter

   Pages I-XX

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2. Analysis and Ecological Management of Tropical Grazing Lands

   • Robert Orr Whyte

   Pages 1-121

3. Applicability of Zürich-Montpellier Methods in African Tropical and Subtropical Range Lands

   • M. J. A. Werger

   Pages 123-145

4. Effects of Game and Domestic Livestock on Vegetation in East and Southern Africa

   • M. J. A. Werger

   Pages 147-159

5. Farming Regions in the Tropics: Environment, Geographical Comparisons and Socio-Economic Development

   • B. Andreae

   Pages 161-209

6. Plant Sociology and Ecology Applied to Grazing Lands Research, Survey and Management in the Mediterranean Basin

   • H. N. Le Houerou

   Pages 211-274

7. Reindeer Pastures in the Subarctic Territories of the U.S.S.R.

   • V. N. Andreyev

   Pages 275-313

8. Applied Phytosociology in the Canadian Prairies and Parklands

   • J. Looman

   Pages 315-356

9. Der Beitrag der Vegetationskunde zur Regulierung des Wasserhaushaltes im Grünland

   • Emilie Balátová-Tuláčková, Werner Krause

   Pages 357-403

10. Vegetationskunde als Grundlage der Verbesserung des Graslandes in den Alpen

    • W. Dietl

    Pages 405-458

11. The Influence of Fertilizers on the Plant Communities of Mesophytic Grasslands

    • T. A. Rabotnov

    Pages 459-497

12. Leaf Area and Productivity in Grasslands

    • Erika Geyger

    Pages 499-520

13. Back Matter

    Pages 521-535

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WERNER KRAUSE INTRODUCTION GENERAL COMMENTS ON THIS VOLUME The subject" Application of vegetation science to grassland husbandry" is not limited by geographical boundaries. It is pro­ posed to cover this subject in an internationally applicable work of reference. However, to avoid omissions it would have to em­ brace all the diversity of grassland from the Arctic to the Equa­ tor. The term "application" requires that the papers contained herein take into account both generally relevant scientific knowl­ edge and the special needs of practical farming. The latter are not satisfied solely by the laws of vegetation science; the changing effects of the market, politics, the distribution of wealth and poverty, highly developed technology and the continued use of archaic farming methods must all be considered. To try to cover all this adequately in one volume of ap­ proximately 550 pages is a hopeless task. The editor and the authors had to limit themselves to presenting a selection of prob­ lems and attempts to solve them, with the aim that these exam­ ples should indicate how much vegetation science can contribute to grassland husbandry, and the scope of this contribution is broadened by the references quoted. The arrangement of the sections within this volume does not lend itself to specific suggestions for the management of individual systems. However, grassland husbandry can expect to obtain from this work an'insight into some overall general rela­ tionships, which could assist the adviser in the formulation of more specific improvement plans.

• Grünland
• Vegetationskunde
• Wasser
• Wasserhaushalt
• vegetation

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