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  • © 2018

Creep and Hygrothermal Effects in Concrete Structures

  • Winner of a 2019 Most Promising New Textbook Award
  • Based on current level of theoretical development
  • Clear separation, in Parts I and II, of the minimalistic simple approach for practicing engineers from a more realistic but more sophisticated approach for researchers and analysts of special structures
  • Multiscale relation of macroscopic models to nano-scale materials science, thermodynamics of water adsorption, and diffusion processes
  • Includes probabilistic aspects, statistical data evaluation, and statistical prediction, required to counter high scatter in structural response
  • Includes case studies, such as the excessive deflections of collapsed world-record bridge in Palau

Part of the book series: Solid Mechanics and Its Applications (SMIA, volume 225)

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Table of contents (13 chapters)

  1. Front Matter

    Pages i-l
  2. Fundamentals

    1. Front Matter

      Pages 1-1
    2. Introduction: How the Theory Evolved and How It Impacts Practice

      • Zdeněk P. Bažant, Milan Jirásek
      Pages 3-8
    3. Fundamentals of Linear Viscoelasticity

      • Zdeněk P. Bažant, Milan Jirásek
      Pages 9-28
    4. Basic Properties of Concrete Creep, Shrinkage, and Drying

      • Zdeněk P. Bažant, Milan Jirásek
      Pages 29-62
    5. Structural Effects of Creep and Age-Adjusted Effective Modulus Method

      • Zdeněk P. Bažant, Milan Jirásek
      Pages 63-140
    6. Numerical Analysis of Creep Problems

      • Zdeněk P. Bažant, Milan Jirásek
      Pages 141-175
  3. Advanced Topics

    1. Front Matter

      Pages 269-269
    2. Moisture Transport in Concrete

      • Zdeněk P. Bažant, Milan Jirásek
      Pages 271-408
    3. Solidification Theory for Aging Effect on Stiffness and Basic Creep

      • Zdeněk P. Bažant, Milan Jirásek
      Pages 409-453
    4. Temperature Effect on Water Diffusion, Hydration Rate, Creep and Shrinkage

      • Zdeněk P. Bažant, Milan Jirásek
      Pages 607-686
  4. Back Matter

    Pages 687-918

About this book

This comprehensive treatise covers in detail practical methods of analysis as well as advanced mathematical models for structures highly sensitive to creep and shrinkage. Effective computational algorithms for century-long creep effects in structures, moisture diffusion and high temperature effects are presented.  The main design codes and recommendations (including RILEM B3 and B4) are critically compared. Statistical uncertainty of century-long predictions is analyzed and its reduction by extrapolation is discussed, with emphasis on updating based on short-time tests and on long-term measurements on existing structures. Testing methods and the statistics of large randomly collected databases are critically appraised and improvements of predictions of multi-decade relaxation of prestressing steel, cyclic creep in bridges, cracking damage, etc., are demonstrated. Important research directions, such as nanomechanical and probabilistic modeling, are identified, and the need for separating the long-lasting autogenous shrinkage of modern concretes from the creep and drying shrinkage data and introducing it into practical prediction models is emphasized.

All the results are derived mathematically and justified as much as possible by extensive test data. The theoretical background in linear viscoelasticity with aging is covered in detail. The didactic style makes the book suitable as a textbook. Everything is properly explained, step by step, with a wealth of application examples as well as simple illustrations of the basic phenomena which could alternate as homeworks or exams.

The book is of interest to practicing engineers, researchers, educators and graduate students.

Authors and Affiliations

  • Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Northwestern University, Evanston, USA

    Zdeněk P. Bažant

  • Department of Mechanics, Faculty of Civil Engineering, Czech Technical University in Prague, Prague, Czech Republic

    Milan Jirásek

About the authors

Zdeněk Bažant. Born and educated in Prague (Ph.D. 1963), Zdeněk Bažant joined Northwestern in 1969, where he has been W.P. Murphy Professor since 1990 and simultaneously McCormick Institute Professor since 2002, as well as Director of Center for Geomaterials (1981–87). He was inducted to NAS, NAE, American Academy of Arts & Sciences, Royal Society London; to the academies of Italy (Lincei), Austria, Spain, Czech Republic, Greece (Athens) and Lombardy; and to Academia Europaea and European Academy of Sciences & Arts. He is an honorary member of ASCE, ASME, ACI, and RILEM; received seven honorary doctorates as well as the von Karman, Timoshenko, Prager and Newmark medals among many others; was awarded the Austrian Cross for Science and Art 1st Class from  President of Austria; was President of SES, founding President of IA-FraMCoS and IA-ConCreep, and Editor-in-Chief of ASCE Journal of Engineering Mechanics. He has previously authored

7 books and over 600 papers.  In 2015, ASCE established  Z.P.  Bažant Medal for Failure and Damage Prevention, and Z.P. Bažant Prize for Engineering Mechanics was created in Czech Republic. He is one of the original top 100 ISI Highly Cited Scientists in Engineering (www.ISIhighlycited.com).

Milan Jirásek  graduated from the Czech Technical University in Prague in 1985 and received his Ph.D. from Northwestern University in 1993. From 1994 to 2004 he was a researcher at the Swiss Federal Institute of Technology in Lausanne. Since 2004 he has been a professor at the Faculty of Civil Engineering, Czech Technical University in Prague. His research focuses on mathematical modeling and numerical simulations of deformation and failure of materials and structures, based on the theories of viscoelasticity, plasticity, fracture and damage mechanics. He has co-authored one book (Inelastic Analysis of Structures) and more than 60 journal papers,and he

has co-organized a series of international conferences (CFRAC - Computational Modeling of Fracture and Failure of Materials and Structures).

Bibliographic Information

  • Book Title: Creep and Hygrothermal Effects in Concrete Structures

  • Authors: Zdeněk P. Bažant, Milan Jirásek

  • Series Title: Solid Mechanics and Its Applications

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-024-1138-6

  • Publisher: Springer Dordrecht

  • eBook Packages: Engineering, Engineering (R0)

  • Copyright Information: Springer Science+Business Media B.V. 2018

  • Hardcover ISBN: 978-94-024-1136-2Published: 01 February 2018

  • Softcover ISBN: 978-94-024-1496-7Published: 07 June 2019

  • eBook ISBN: 978-94-024-1138-6Published: 17 January 2018

  • Series ISSN: 0925-0042

  • Series E-ISSN: 2214-7764

  • Edition Number: 1

  • Number of Pages: L, 918

  • Number of Illustrations: 325 b/w illustrations, 10 illustrations in colour

  • Topics: Structural Materials, Solid Mechanics, Solid Mechanics

Buy it now

Buying options

eBook USD 79.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book USD 99.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book USD 139.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Other ways to access