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  • © 2017

Smart Markets for Water Resources

A Manual for Implementation

  • Describes a specific and unique approach to water management - a “smart market” approach
  • Explains how to implement smart markets for water, without polemic, but with technical detail and supporting theory
  • Presents introductory as well as advanced content to serve readers with diverse levels of knowledge

Part of the book series: Global Issues in Water Policy (GLOB, volume 12)

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eBook USD 89.00
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Softcover Book USD 119.99
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  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
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Hardcover Book USD 169.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
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Table of contents (14 chapters)

  1. Front Matter

    Pages i-xxxii
  2. Water Allocation: The Joint Problem of Interaction and Transaction Cost

    • John F. Raffensperger, Mark W. Milke
    Pages 1-17
  3. Water Markets: Theory and Practice

    • John F. Raffensperger, Mark W. Milke
    Pages 19-36
  4. How Water Flows, How It Is Modeled, and How We Can Optimize It

    • John F. Raffensperger, Mark W. Milke
    Pages 37-61
  5. Introduction to Smart Markets

    • John F. Raffensperger, Mark W. Milke
    Pages 63-76
  6. Prerequisites for Implementation

    • John F. Raffensperger, Mark W. Milke
    Pages 77-94
  7. Participants in and Components of the Smart Market Institution

    • John F. Raffensperger, Mark W. Milke
    Pages 95-136
  8. The Smart Market Optimization Model

    • John F. Raffensperger, Mark W. Milke
    Pages 137-173
  9. Converting Users’ Rights to Tradable Allocations

    • John F. Raffensperger, Mark W. Milke
    Pages 175-189
  10. Examples: Hypothetical and Real

    • John F. Raffensperger, Mark W. Milke
    Pages 191-218
  11. Market Behavior

    • John F. Raffensperger, Mark W. Milke
    Pages 219-228
  12. Water Markets in a Stochastic World

    • John F. Raffensperger, Mark W. Milke
    Pages 229-237
  13. Smart Markets for Water Quality, Sediment, and Impervious Cover

    • John F. Raffensperger, Mark W. Milke
    Pages 239-249
  14. Critical Perspectives on Water Markets

    • John F. Raffensperger, Mark W. Milke
    Pages 251-272
  15. Concluding Perspectives

    • John F. Raffensperger, Mark W. Milke
    Pages 273-286
  16. Back Matter

    Pages 287-313

About this book

Why is trade in wholesale water so rare, when markets can actively trade bread, tractors, and electricity? This book shows that water markets fail because of high transaction costs, resulting in inefficient allocations and unpredictable environmental effects. To overcome these obstacles, this book proposes a trading mechanism called a smart market. A smart market is an auction cleared with optimization. A smart market can reduce the transaction costs of water trading, while improving the environmental outcomes. The authors show why a smart market for water is needed, how it would work, and how to implement it. 

The smart market described here uses a hydrology simulation of the water resource, user bids via the internet, and mathematical optimization, to maximize the economic value of water while meeting all environmental constraints. 

The book provides the background to understand the smart market for water, and the detail to help the reader start working on its application. The book explores topics such as:

  • Why water should be more expensive near sensitive environmental locations,
  • Ways to set initial allocations of water rights,
  • The role of regulatory oversight,
  • The prerequisites of a water market, and
  • How to counter objections to water markets. 

The culmination of a decade of investigation, this book combines explanation, examples, and detail to inform policymakers, large water users, environmental organizations, researchers, and a thirsty public.

Authors and Affiliations

  • RAND Corporation, Santa Monica, USA

    John F. Raffensperger

  • Department of Civil and Natural Resources Engineering, University of Canterbury, Christchurch, New Zealand

    Mark W. Milke

Bibliographic Information

Buy it now

Buying options

eBook USD 89.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book USD 119.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book USD 169.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Other ways to access