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  • Open Access
  • © 2015

Nuclear Back-end and Transmutation Technology for Waste Disposal

Beyond the Fukushima Accident

Editors:

  • Presents state-of-the-art technologies to resolve nuclear back-end issues

  • Includes policies for the nuclear fuel cycle after the Fukushima accident

  • Proposes a variety of nuclear reactor systems for future development

  • Includes supplementary material: sn.pub/extras

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Table of contents (29 chapters)

  1. Front Matter

    Pages i-xv
  2. Basic Research for Nuclear Transmutation and Disposal: Physical and Chemical Studies Relevant to Nuclear Transmutation and Disposal Such as Measurement or Evaluation of Nuclear Cross-Section Data

    1. Front Matter

      Pages 1-1
    2. Recent Progress in Research and Development in Neutron Resonance Densitometry (NRD) for Quantification of Nuclear Materials in Particle-Like Debris

      • M. Koizumi, F. Kitatani, H. Tsuchiya, H. Harada, J. Takamine, M. Kureta et al.
      Pages 13-20Open Access
    3. Development of Nondestructive Assay to Fuel Debris of Fukushima Daiichi NPP (1): Experimental Validation for the Application of a Self-Indication Method

      • Jun-ichi Hori, Tadafumi Sano, Yoshiyuki Takahashi, Hironobu Unesaki, Ken Nakajima
      Pages 21-29Open Access
    4. Development of Nondestructive Assay of Fuel Debris of Fukushima Daiichi NPP (2): Numerical Validation for the Application of a Self-Indication Method

      • Tadafumi Sano, Jun-ichi Hori, Yoshiyuki Takahashi, Hironobu Unesaki, Ken Nakajima
      Pages 31-37Open Access
    5. Precise Measurements of Neutron Capture Cross Sections for LLFPs and MAs

      • S. Nakamura, A. Kimura, M. Ohta, T. Fujii, S. Fukutani, K. Furutaka et al.
      Pages 39-46Open Access
    6. Development of the Method to Assay Barely Measurable Elements in Spent Nuclear Fuel and Application to BWR 9 × 9 Fuel

      • Kenya Suyama, Gunzo Uchiyama, Hiroyuki Fukaya, Miki Umeda, Toru Yamamoto, Motomu Suzuki
      Pages 47-56Open Access
  3. Development of ADS Technologies: Current Status of Accelerator-Driven System Development

    1. Front Matter

      Pages 57-57
    2. Design of J-PARC Transmutation Experimental Facility

      • Toshinobu Sasa
      Pages 73-79Open Access
  4. Mechanical and Material Technologies for ADS: Development of Mechanical Engineering or Material Engineering-Related Technologies for ADS and Other Advanced Reactor Systems

    1. Front Matter

      Pages 93-93
  5. Basic Research on Reactor Physics of ADS: Basic Theoretical Studies for Reactor Physics in ADS

    1. Front Matter

      Pages 117-117
    2. Study on Neutron Spectrum of Pulsed Neutron Reactor

      • Takanori Kitada, Thanh Mai Vu, Noboru Dobuchi
      Pages 129-137Open Access
  6. Next-Generation Reactor Systems: Development of New Reactor Concepts of LWR or FBR for the Next-Generation Nuclear Fuel Cycle

    1. Front Matter

      Pages 139-139
    2. Application of the Resource-Renewable Boiling Water Reactor for TRU Management and Long-Term Energy Supply

      • Tetsushi Hino, Masaya Ohtsuka, Renzo Takeda, Junichi Miwa, Kumiaki Moriya
      Pages 141-154Open Access

About this book

This book covers essential aspects of transmutation technologies, highlighting especially the advances in Japan. The accident at the Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Power Plant (NPP) has caused us to focus attention on a large amount of spent nuclear fuels stored in NPPs. In addition, public anxiety regarding the treatment and disposal of high-level radioactive wastes that require long-term control is growing. The Japanese policy on the back-end of the nuclear fuel cycle is still unpredictable in the aftermath of the accident. Therefore, research and development for enhancing the safety of various processes involved in nuclear energy production are being actively pursued worldwide. In particular, nuclear transmutation technology has been drawing significant attention after the accident.

This publication is timely with the following highlights: 1) Development of accelerator-driven systems (ADSs), which is a brand-new reactor concept for transmutation of highly radioactive wastes; 2) Nuclear reactor systems from the point of view of the nuclear fuel cycle. How to reduce nuclear wastes or how to treat them including the debris from TEPCO’s Fukushima nuclear power stations is discussed; and 3) Environmental radioactivity, radioactive waste treatment and geological disposal policy.

State-of-the-art technologies for overall back-end issues of the nuclear fuel cycle as well as the technologies of transmutation are presented here. The chapter authors are actively involved in the development of ADSs and transmutation-related technologies. The future of the back-end issues in Japan is very uncertain after the accident at the Fukushima Daiichi NPP and this book provides an opportunity for readers to consider the future direction of those issues.

Editors and Affiliations

  • Research Reactor Institute, Kyoto University, Sennan-gun, Japan

    Ken Nakajima

Bibliographic Information

Buy it now

Buying options

Softcover Book USD 59.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book USD 59.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Other ways to access