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  • Book
  • © 2004

Logic and Complexity

  • Includes exercises at end of each chapter
  • Authors website will be maintained for corrections, exercises, remarks and updates
  • Describes a logical approach to complexity theory, for computer scientists
  • Presents new material, close to the current research
  • Unifies with a common notation many areas of theoretical computer science
  • Includes supplementary material: sn.pub/extras

Part of the book series: Discrete Mathematics and Theoretical Computer Science (DISCMATH)

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Table of contents (19 chapters)

  1. Front Matter

    Pages i-x
  2. Introduction

    1. Introduction

      • Richard Lassaigne, Michel de Rougemont
      Pages 1-2
  3. Basic model theory and computability

    1. Front Matter

      Pages 3-3
    2. Propositional logic

      • Richard Lassaigne, Michel de Rougemont
      Pages 5-23
    3. Deduction systems

      • Richard Lassaigne, Michel de Rougemont
      Pages 25-39
    4. First-order logic

      • Richard Lassaigne, Michel de Rougemont
      Pages 41-55
    5. Completeness of first order logic

      • Richard Lassaigne, Michel de Rougemont
      Pages 57-66
    6. Models of computation

      • Richard Lassaigne, Michel de Rougemont
      Pages 67-82
    7. Recursion and decidability

      • Richard Lassaigne, Michel de Rougemont
      Pages 83-108
    8. Incompleteness of Peano arithmetic

      • Richard Lassaigne, Michel de Rougemont
      Pages 109-128
  4. Descriptive Complexity

    1. Front Matter

      Pages 129-129
    2. Complexity: time and space

      • Richard Lassaigne, Michel de Rougemont
      Pages 131-150
    3. First-order definability

      • Richard Lassaigne, Michel de Rougemont
      Pages 151-174
    4. Inductive definitions and second-order logic

      • Richard Lassaigne, Michel de Rougemont
      Pages 175-190
    5. Time complexity: the classes P and NP

      • Richard Lassaigne, Michel de Rougemont
      Pages 191-212
    6. Models of parallel computations

      • Richard Lassaigne, Michel de Rougemont
      Pages 213-227
    7. Space complexity: the classes L, FL, NL and PSPACE

      • Richard Lassaigne, Michel de Rougemont
      Pages 229-250
    8. Definability of optimization and counting problems

      • Richard Lassaigne, Michel de Rougemont
      Pages 251-262
  5. Approximation and classes beyond NP

    1. Front Matter

      Pages 263-263
    2. Probabilistic Classes

      • Richard Lassaigne, Michel de Rougemont
      Pages 265-277

About this book

Logic and Complexity looks at basic logic as it is used in Computer Science, and provides students with a logical approach to Complexity theory. With plenty of exercises, this book presents classical notions of mathematical logic, such as decidability, completeness and incompleteness, as well as new ideas brought by complexity theory such as NP-completeness, randomness and approximations, providing a better understanding for efficient algorithmic solutions to problems.

Divided into three parts, it covers:

- Model Theory and Recursive Functions - introducing the basic model theory of propositional, 1st order, inductive definitions and 2nd order logic. Recursive functions, Turing computability and decidability are also examined.

- Descriptive Complexity - looking at the relationship between definitions of problems, queries, properties of programs and their computational complexity.

- Approximation - explaining how some optimization problems and counting problems can be approximated according to their logical form.

Logic is important in Computer Science, particularly for verification problems and database query languages such as SQL. Students and researchers in this field will find this book of great interest.

Authors and Affiliations

  • Maitre de Conferences, University Paris VII, France

    Richard Lassaigne

  • University Paris II, France

    Michel Rougemont

Bibliographic Information

Buy it now

Buying options

eBook USD 129.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book USD 179.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book USD 169.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Other ways to access