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  • © 2016

The Challenge of Chance

A Multidisciplinary Approach from Science and the Humanities

  • Illuminates the diverse roles of, and attitudes to chance over the full spectrum of scholarly disciplines
  • Asks the fundamental question of when and whether chance is an unavoidable part of nature as opposed to a reflection of our ignorance
  • Will help researchers in many fields to recognize and deal with the effects of chance and randomness in their domain
  • Includes supplementary material: sn.pub/extras

Part of the book series: The Frontiers Collection (FRONTCOLL)

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Table of contents (14 chapters)

  1. Front Matter

    Pages i-vii
  2. Introduction

    • Klaas Landsman, Ellen van Wolde, Noortje ter Berg
    Pages 1-7Open Access
  3. Conceptual and Historical Reflections on Chance (and Related Concepts)

    • Christoph H. Lüthy, Carla Rita Palmerino
    Pages 9-47Open Access
  4. The Mathematical Foundations of Randomness

    • Sebastiaan A. Terwijn
    Pages 49-66Open Access
  5. Randomness and the Madness of Crowds

    • Utz Weitzel, Stephanie Rosenkranz
    Pages 67-89Open Access
  6. Randomness and the Games of Science

    • Jelle J. Goeman
    Pages 91-109Open Access
  7. Chance in the Hebrew Bible: Views in Job and Genesis 1

    • Ellen van Wolde
    Pages 131-149Open Access
  8. Happiness and Invulnerability from Chance: Western and Eastern Perspectives

    • Johannes M. M. H. Thijssen, David R. Loy
    Pages 151-169Open Access
  9. The Experience of Coincidence: An Integrated Psychological and Neurocognitive Perspective

    • Michiel van Elk, Karl Friston, Harold Bekkering
    Pages 171-185Open Access
  10. Chance, Variation and the Nature of Causality in Ecological Communities

    • Hans de Kroon, Eelke Jongejans
    Pages 197-214Open Access
  11. Accidental Harm Under (Roman) Civil Law

    • Corjo Jansen
    Pages 233-247Open Access
  12. Taming Chaos. Chance and Variability in the Language Sciences

    • Roeland van Hout, Pieter Muysken
    Pages 249-266Open Access
  13. Back Matter

    Pages 267-276

About this book

This book presents a multidisciplinary perspective on chance, with contributions from distinguished researchers in the areas of biology, cognitive neuroscience, economics, genetics, general history, law, linguistics, logic, mathematical physics, statistics, theology and philosophy. The individual chapters are bound together by a general introduction followed by an opening chapter that surveys 2500 years of linguistic, philosophical, and scientific reflections on chance, coincidence, fortune, randomness, luck and related concepts.

A main conclusion that can be drawn is that, even after all this time, we still cannot be sure whether chance is a truly fundamental and irreducible phenomenon, in that certain events are simply uncaused and could have been otherwise, or whether it is always simply a reflection of our ignorance. Other challenges that emerge from this book include a better understanding of the contextuality and perspectival character of chance (including its scale-dependence), and the curious fact that, throughout history (including contemporary science), chance has been used both as an explanation and as a hallmark of the absence of explanation. As such, this book challenges the reader to think about chance in a new way and to come to grips with this endlessly fascinating phenomenon.

Reviews

“This collection discusses the nature of chance, randomness, accident, and related concepts from a variety of scientific and humanistic perspectives. … Summing Up: Recommended. Upper-division undergraduates and above; researchers and faculty.” (J. D. Martin, Choice, Vol. 54 (5), January, 2017)

Editors and Affiliations

  • Faculty of Science, Radboud University, Nijmegen, The Netherlands

    Klaas Landsman

  • Faculty of Philosophy, Theology and Religious Studies, Radboud Universiteit, Nijmegen, The Netherlands

    Ellen van Wolde

About the editors

Klaas Landsman (1963) obtained his PhD in Theoretical High-Energy Physics from the University of Amsterdam in 1989 and was a research fellow at the University of Cambridge from 1989-1997. He has been a Full Professor of Mathematical Physics since 2001, currently holding this chair at Radboud University.

Ellen van Wolde (1954) studied in Nijmegen, Rome and Bologna. She was Full Professor of Biblical Studies at the University of Tilburg (1992-2008), and since 2009 she has held the chair of Textual Sources of Judaism and Christianity at Radboud University. She is a member of the Royal Netherlands Academy of Arts and Sciences (KNAW), and is a member of its Executive Board.



Bibliographic Information

Buy it now

Buying options

Softcover Book USD 59.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book USD 59.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Other ways to access