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TT Viruses

The Still Elusive Human Pathogens

  • Book
  • © 2009

Overview

Part of the book series: Current Topics in Microbiology and Immunology (CT MICROBIOLOGY, volume 331)

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Table of contents (11 chapters)

Keywords

About this book

Eleven years ago the circular DNA of a novel single-stranded virus has been cloned and partially characterized by Nishizawa and Okamoto and their colleagues. According to the initials of the patient from whom the isolate originated, the virus was named TT virus. This name has been subsequently changed by the International Committee on Taxonomy of Viruses (ICTV) into Torque teno virus, permitting the further use of the abbreviation TTV. Although initially suspected to play a role in non A –E hepatitis, subsequent studies failed to support this notion.

Within a remarkably short period of time it became clear that TT viruses are widely spread globally, infect a large proportion of all human populations studied thus far and represent an extremely heterogeneous group of viruses, now labelled as Anelloviruses. TT virus-like infections have also been noted in various animal species. The classification of this virus group turns out to be difficult, their DNA contains between 2200 and 3800 nucleotides, related so-called TT-mini-viruses and a substantial proportion of intragenomic recombinants further complicate attempts to combine these viruses into a unifying phylogenetic concept.

Editors and Affiliations

  • Deutsches Krebsforschungszentrum Abt., Tumorvirus-Charakterisierung, Heidelberg, Germany

    Ethel-Michele Villiers

  • Deutsches Krebsforschungszentrum (DKFZ), Heidelberg, Germany

    Harald zur Hausen

Bibliographic Information

  • Book Title: TT Viruses

  • Book Subtitle: The Still Elusive Human Pathogens

  • Editors: Ethel-Michele Villiers, Harald zur Hausen

  • Series Title: Current Topics in Microbiology and Immunology

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-70972-5

  • Publisher: Springer Berlin, Heidelberg

  • eBook Packages: Biomedical and Life Sciences, Biomedical and Life Sciences (R0)

  • Copyright Information: The Editor(s) (if applicable) and The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer-Verlag GmbH, DE, part of Springer Nature 2009

  • Hardcover ISBN: 978-3-540-70971-8Published: 03 December 2008

  • Softcover ISBN: 978-3-642-08998-5Published: 20 November 2010

  • eBook ISBN: 978-3-540-70972-5Published: 27 November 2008

  • Series ISSN: 0070-217X

  • Series E-ISSN: 2196-9965

  • Edition Number: 1

  • Number of Pages: X, 233

  • Topics: Virology, Cancer Research, Anatomy

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