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The Ocimum Genome

  • Book
  • © 2018

Overview

  • Presents the evolution, occurrence, and diversity of Ocimum species around the globe
  • Highlights the importance of different chemotypes and varieties to harvest various commercially important chemicals
  • Describes important biosynthetic pathways and genes in addition to the genome

Part of the book series: Compendium of Plant Genomes (CPG)

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Table of contents (10 chapters)

Keywords

About this book

This book provides an overview of the Ocimum genus from its genetic diversity to genome sequences, metabolites and their therapeutic utilities. Tulasi, Ocimum tenuiflorum, as a member of the family Lamiaceae, is a sacred plant in India. The plants of this genus Ocimum are collectively referred to as Basil and holy basil is worshipped in the Hindu religion. Basils are reservoirs of diverse terpenoids, phenylpropanoids and flavonoids, in addition to commercially important aromatic essential oils.  In 2016, two working groups in India published the genome sequence in two different genotypes of Ocimum tenuiflorum. To help the readers understand the complexities of the genus and different chemotypes, this book accumulates all the available information on this medicinal plant including the genome. The complete knowledge may enable researchers to generate specific chemotypes in basil either through conventional breeding or development of transgenic lines. It also makes it possible to investigate the medicinal nature of holy basil compared to different species of the same genus.

Editors and Affiliations

  • Department of Plant Biotechnology, Council of Scientific and Industrial Research-Central Institute of Medicinal and Aromatic Plant Research (CSIR-CIMAP), Lucknow, India

    Ajit Kumar Shasany

  • Raja Ramanna Fellow, Department of Atomic Energy, Government of India, Kalyani, Nadia, India

    Chittaranjan Kole

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